Topics in this digest:
1. Protein for Dieters
From: Victoria
2a. What's sufficient protein?
From: Victoria
2b. Re: What's sufficient protein?
From: lisar320
3. Welcome new members - 7 today!
From: Victoria
4. The 2000 calories a day controversy, resolved...
From: Victoria
5a. Re: Thirst
From: Cheeks7514@aol.com
5b. Re: Thirst
From: Ellie Thomas
5c. Re: Thirst
From: Cheeks7514@aol.com
Messages
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1. Protein for Dieters
Posted by: "Victoria" afterwls@aol.com vicstevens
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 8:44 am ((PDT))
Written by Mary_RD on Jul 30, 2009 from http://caloriecount.about.com/
Do you eat enough protein to offset your body's daily needs? Some people do not. In the United States, we often eat more protein than we need with our large portions and meat-eating ways. Still, low-calorie dieters may be falling short on protein, and it's time for a protein check-up.
Protein "R" Us
Every cell of your body is made of protein - skin, hair, muscles, organs, enzymes, hormones, blood, antibodies, body fluids - name 'em. Protein also provides energy when calories are in short supply. When you are in the weight-loss mode, some of your protein is wasted as fuel.
Dietary protein comes from animal foods like eggs, meat, poultry, and fish. Protein is also in legumes (dried beans, lentils and soy), dairy products (milk, yogurt, cheese, and whey), and in nuts, seeds, grains, and a bit in vegetables too. Animal proteins are "high-quality", meaning they provide all the raw materials needed for cell synthesis. Plant proteins are not high quality because they are missing component amino acids here and there. But the quality of plant protein improves when eaten as part of a balanced diet with enough calories for weight maintenance. Vegetarians must make an effort to get enough high-quality protein.
Protein Requirements
For adults, the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for protein is 0.8 grams per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day. (2.2 pounds = one kg) The requirement is enough to offset protein loss in a healthy adult on an adequate calorie intake. It also assumes that high-quality protein is consumed.
Low calorie dieters are advised to eat 1.0 grams per kg to offset protein that is wasted for fuel. Furthermore, people who engage in significant endurance and strength-training activities need 1.2 to 1.7 grams of protein per kg/day.
Let's review:
How much protein does a 154 lb (70 kg) person on a weight loss diet with a cardio- and strength-training program need?
Answer: At 1.0 g – 1.2 g per kg per day, our reference person needs a daily intake of 70 to 84 grams of protein.
Grams vs. Percents
The Calorie Count Nutrition Report displays protein in actual grams and as a percent of total calories. Expert groups like the National Academy of Sciences and the USDA recommend energy nutrients (carbohydrate, protein, fat, and alcohol) in terms of percent of total calories. The usual recommendation for protein is 10 to 35 percent of total calories. That is quite a range but it shows how the body is capable of burning different combinations of fuel.
But is a protein intake of 10%, 15%, or 20% of total calories right for you? Let's check again:
At 1600 calories a day (recommended for our reference person to lose one pound per week), protein as a percent of total calories translates into these grams: (Consider one gram of protein provides 4 calories.)
10% of total calories = 40 grams of protein
15% of total calories = 60 grams of protein
20% of total calories = 80 grams of protein
25% of total calories = 100 grams of protein
30% of total calories = 120 grams of protein
And so, our 154 lb (70 kg) person on a 1600 calorie diet with exercise needs at least 20% of calories from protein to satisfy protein requirements. In fact, recent research from the University of Illinois-Champaign showed that, when combined with exercise, a diet with 30% of calories from protein enhanced weight loss and maintained lean tissue better than a diet containing 15% protein. (See the abstract from the Journal of Nutrition.)
The bottom line
A good distribution of total calories for a dieter is 20% from protein, 50% from carbohydrate and 30% from fat. Low carbohydrate dieters aim for 30% from protein, 40% from carbohydrate and 30% from fat because they burn more protein (and fat) than carbohydrate for fuel.
Realize that one gram of carbohydrate provides 4 calories, one gram of fat provides 9 calories, and one gram of alcohol provides 7 calories. Use those numbers, along with your Calorie Count Nutrition Report, to see if you are meeting your protein needs.
Messages in this topic (1)
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2a. What's sufficient protein?
Posted by: "Victoria" afterwls@aol.com vicstevens
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 9:15 am ((PDT))
Excess protein may tax the kidneys as they remove nitrogen, a protein waste product, and a significant amount of water as well. If you drink enough water and your diet is otherwise balanced, excess protein is not likely to harm you.
The FDA says you must meet calorie requirements (2,000 a day for adult women, 2,500 for adult men) with enough carbohydrates to prevent protein from being used for energy. They break it down this way:
60-65 % of total calories in complex carbohydrates (complex are whole wheat, grains, non-starch veggies)
17-22% of total calories from protein (meat, fish, dairy, nuts, beans, soy, whey.
15-20% of total calories from fats [mostly monosaturates and unsaturates (peanut, canola, vegetable) and fish oils (omega 3)]
But I personally take in about 40% of my total calories in complex carbs (sprouted grain bread and low sugar fresh fruit and veggies) and 40% in proteins.
-Vic
group founder
Messages in this topic (2)
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2b. Re: What's sufficient protein?
Posted by: "lisar320" lisar908@comcast.net lisar320
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 7:59 pm ((PDT))
Hi Victoria,
Thanks for two amazing posts on Protein. I was told by our group dietician to eat at least 70 grams of protein per day. She said I should be eating a high protein, low fat, low carb diet. She also said each meal (4 of them) should be 3-4oz of protein & a veggie. The 2 snacks per day are used to increase protein intake. In addition, I must exercise.
I've been keeping a food diary since mid-July. I've been able to eat at least 70 grams of protein per day on most days. I know I eat less fat and most of the fat comes from cheese and red meat. I also eat a bean dish that I made with cans of Black Beans, Kidney Beans & Chickpees (all Goya low-salt) along with 1 sauteed onion (sauteed in Olive Oil)and a splash of balsamic vinegar. I seasoned with Mrs. Dash because there's no salt. I eat the beans because I need more fiber in my diet since my WLS on 3/25/09. I can count on one hand the times I've eaten cake and it's always 1/2 of a 1/2 of a slice. I drink plenty of water and also skim milk. I don't like the way soda makes me feel and they told me not to drink it anyway.
I also exercise. I started a new consulting project this week and I walk 20 minutes to the office in the morning (across NYC) and take a crosstown bus back to the train station. Some nites I also do a 1 mile (20 minute) Walk at Home program.
Lisa
New Jersey
260
212
140
--- In afterweightlosssurgery@yahoogroups.com, "Victoria" <afterwls@...> wrote:
>
> Excess protein may tax the kidneys as they remove nitrogen, a protein waste product, and a significant amount of water as well. If you drink enough water and your diet is otherwise balanced, excess protein is not likely to harm you.
>
> The FDA says you must meet calorie requirements (2,000 a day for adult women, 2,500 for adult men) with enough carbohydrates to prevent protein from being used for energy. They break it down this way:
>
> 60-65 % of total calories in complex carbohydrates (complex are whole wheat, grains, non-starch veggies)
>
> 17-22% of total calories from protein (meat, fish, dairy, nuts, beans, soy, whey.
>
> 15-20% of total calories from fats [mostly monosaturates and unsaturates (peanut, canola, vegetable) and fish oils (omega 3)]
>
> But I personally take in about 40% of my total calories in complex carbs (sprouted grain bread and low sugar fresh fruit and veggies) and 40% in proteins.
>
> -Vic
> group founder
>
Messages in this topic (2)
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3. Welcome new members - 7 today!
Posted by: "Victoria" afterwls@aol.com vicstevens
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 11:45 am ((PDT))
Welcome new comers to our group. Please post to introduce yourselves, ask your questions, make comments, etc. Check the left-side column for our Files section, helpful Links, post a Photo or 2. Every new member gets a copy of "Pouch Rules for Dummies" (sorry, I didn't name it that), which contains information about a 'pouch test', you may have heard of that.
We hope you find this group useful. Our members are very helpful and friendly, so join right in, please.
My thanks to all our members for making this group a success :)
Best,
-Vic
group founder
Messages in this topic (1)
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4. The 2000 calories a day controversy, resolved...
Posted by: "Victoria" afterwls@aol.com vicstevens
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 11:50 am ((PDT))
>>THE 2,000 CALORIE PER DAY MISCONCEPTION FOR WOMEN
How It Messes Up Your Diet, And How To Calculate What Your True Calorie Intake Should Be
By Nadia Giordana
'Borrowed' from http://thinkingskinny.com/
For the purpose of this argument, I'm referring to women and the USDA recommended calorie guidelines. We tend to forget that they are simply guidelines. Other factors that can affect your daily calorie needs are age, gender, and activity level. You can find dozens of websites that will help you zero in on your specific calorie needs but I've included a workable outline here for women using myself as an example.
I am a petite, mature woman, 5′ 2" tall with small bones. My calorie requirements are lower than those of a younger, taller woman with, let's say a medium to large frame, yet we seem to focus on that nebulous number, 2,000 calories across the board for all women (2,500 for men).
Question: I know I've been eating around 2,000 calories a day so why is it that I've gained so much weight?
Answer: If you continue to eat 2,000 calories per day with your sedentary lifestyle, you will soon weigh 200 pounds, I can guarantee it. You are taking in more calories than you are burning each day.
Here is a formula to calculate what your calorie intake should be:
If you are sedentary: you work a desk job and get little or no additional exercise—multiply your desired weight (the weight you want to be) times the number 10. This will give you the number of calories you need each day to maintain that goal weight once it is achieved. Since you currently weigh more than that, eating only the number of calories needed to maintain a lower weight will, steadfastly result in a loss of weight, until balance is achieved.
If you are lightly active: you get some exercise only 1-3 days per week and it's not strenuous—multiply your desired weight by 13.
If you are moderately active: you get some exercise on weekends or about 10-15 (up to 30) minutes 3-5 days a week—multiply your desired weight times the number 15.
If you get vigorous exercise regularly: you have a physically demanding job or you exercise 60 minutes 5-7 days a week—multiply your desired weight times 17.
The highest level of fitness activity, that of an experienced athlete, uses a multiplication of your desired weight times 19.
The preceding information is a guideline only, and for general purposes, one of the first four levels will apply to almost anyone reading this.
The formula works like this:
Desired weight, 150 pounds
Sedentary: 150 x 10 = 1,500 cal/day
Light activity: 150 x 13 = 1,950 cal/day
Moderately active: 150 x 15 = 2,250 cal/day
Vigorous exercise: 150 x 17 = 2,550 cal/day
Athlete: 150 x 19 = 2,850 cal/day
Desired weight, 125 pounds
Sedentary: 125 x 10 = 1,250 cal/day
Light Activity: 125 x 13 = 1,625 cal/day
Moderately active: 125 x 15 = 1,875 cal/day
Vigorous exercise: 125 x 17 = 2,125 cal/day
Athlete: 125 x 19 = 2,375 cal/day
As you can see, a woman of my size cannot eat at a 2,000 calorie per day level without inevitably gaining weight, unless I were to significantly and consistently increase my level of physical activity (something I have done in recent months).
About 1,200 calories is the minimum number per day for the average person to fulfill necessary nutritional needs. True, you can eat less than that for short periods of time and lose weight without harm, but it is also likely to lead to bingeing and other harmful habits.
A better way is to find a natural balance you can live with. I have become accustomed to eating a 1,300 to 1,500-calorie-a-day diet, making sure I include foods that satisfy me nutritionally, physically and emotionally. I never feel like I am on a diet.<<
Messages in this topic (1)
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5a. Re: Thirst
Posted by: "Cheeks7514@aol.com" Cheeks7514@aol.com saraamy1985
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 12:12 pm ((PDT))
I had my WLS on June 8th. Since then I have been thirsty 24/7. Nothing I
drink quenches my thirst. I drink at least 2 liters a day and I am still
thirsty. Is this normal??? As a diabetic when I was not well controlled I
didn't drink as much as I do now. This is not making sense to me HELP.
Judy
PRAISE God for the Roses. THANK God for the thorns.
**************Hot Deals at Dell on Popular Laptops perfect for Back to
School
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Messages in this topic (3)
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5b. Re: Thirst
Posted by: "Ellie Thomas" desertblondee1@yahoo.com desertblondee1
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 2:42 pm ((PDT))
Feel lucky you are thirstey...Some cant hardly keep water down. But with the heat and all...water is a good thing! Good luck...Hope you have a blessed day. Are you Blood sugars under control...you know after surgery things change???? Just curious
Ellie
--- On Thu, 7/30/09, Cheeks7514@aol.com <Cheeks7514@aol.com> wrote:
From: Cheeks7514@aol.com <Cheeks7514@aol.com>
Subject: Re: [After Weight Loss Surgery] Thirst
To: afterweightlosssurgery@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, July 30, 2009, 12:09 PM
I had my WLS on June 8th. Since then I have been thirsty 24/7. Nothing I
drink quenches my thirst. I drink at least 2 liters a day and I am still
thirsty. Is this normal??? As a diabetic when I was not well controlled I
didn't drink as much as I do now. This is not making sense to me HELP.
Judy
PRAISE God for the Roses. THANK God for the thorns.
************ **Hot Deals at Dell on Popular Laptops perfect for Back to
School
(http://pr.atwola. com/promoclk/ 100126575x122310 5306x1201716871/ aol?redir= http:%2F% 2Faltfarm. mediaplex. com%2Fad% 2Fck%2F12309% 2D81939%2D1629% 2D9)
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Messages in this topic (3)
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5c. Re: Thirst
Posted by: "Cheeks7514@aol.com" Cheeks7514@aol.com saraamy1985
Date: Thu Jul 30, 2009 2:54 pm ((PDT))
Ellie
YES I am very happy to say that my blood sugar is under control. I
am on an insulin pump and only use about 37 units a day. This is compared
to 140+ units a day before surgery. I have been diabetic for more then 26
years so I don't expect to be cured but I am very very excited about what
has happened so far. Before surgery my blood glucose levels were at least in
the 200's many times higher. This caused a lot of health issues.
Judy
PRAISE God for the Roses. THANK God for the thorns.
In a message dated 7/30/2009 5:43:04 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
desertblondee1@yahoo.com writes:
Feel lucky you are thirstey...Some cant hardly keep water down. But with
the heat and all...water is a good thing! Good luck...Hope you have a blessed
day. Are you Blood sugars under control...you know after surgery things
change???? Just curious
Ellie
--- On Thu, 7/30/09, _Cheeks7514@aol.Che_ (mailto:Cheeks7514@aol.com)
<_Cheeks7514@aol.Che_ (mailto:Cheeks7514@aol.com) > wrote:
From: _Cheeks7514@aol.Che_ (mailto:Cheeks7514@aol.com)
<_Cheeks7514@aol.Che_ (mailto:Cheeks7514@aol.com) >
Subject: Re: [After Weight Loss Surgery] Thirst
To: _afterweightlosssurgafterweightlosssaft_
(mailto:afterweightlosssurgery@yahoogroups.com)
Date: Thursday, July 30, 2009, 12:09 PM
I had my WLS on June 8th. Since then I have been thirsty 24/7. Nothing I
drink quenches my thirst. I drink at least 2 liters a day and I am still
thirsty. Is this normal??? As a diabetic when I was not well controlled I
didn't drink as much as I do now. This is not making sense to me HELP.
Judy
PRAISE God for the Roses. THANK God for the thorns.
************ **Hot Deals at Dell on Popular Laptops perfect for Back to
School
(_http://pr.atwola._ (http://pr.atwola./) com/promoclk/ 100126575x122310
5306x1201716871/ aol?redir= http:%2F% 2Faltfarm. mediaplex. com%2Fad%
2Fck%2F12309% 2D81939%2D1629% 2D9)
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
**************Hot Deals at Dell on Popular Laptops perfect for Back to
School
(http://pr.atwola.com/promoclk/100126575x1223105306x1201716871/aol?redir=http:%2F%2Faltfarm.mediaplex.com%2Fad%2Fck%2F12309%2D81939%2D1629%2D9)
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Messages in this topic (3)
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